Performance Measure: | ||
Measure |
FY 2006-07 |
FY 2007-08 |
Percentage of VIA program graduates who do not recidivate (commit a new offense where a victim is involved) within the grant reporting period. |
81% |
83% |
BACKGROUND: | ||
The Juvenile Accountability Block Grants Program (JABG) provides funds to states and units of local government to enhance their efforts to combat serious and violent juvenile crime through accountability-based reforms. Accountability in juvenile justice means assuring that, as a result of their wrongdoing, juvenile offenders face consequences that make them aware of and answerable for the loss, damage, or injury perpetrated upon the victim. | ||
In 2003, the San Mateo County Probation Department first applied for this grant to support the VIA program in an effort to promote victim awareness and active reparation to victims. We have determined that those offenders who complete the VIA program are statistically less likely to recidivate than youth who do not complete the program. This will be the fourth fiscal year we have applied for this grant and acceptance of the grant requires a resolution by the Board of Supervisors. | ||
DISCUSSION: | ||
Youth who have been placed on probation for committing crimes against victims are required to complete a behavioral contract requiring class attendance and participation, compliance with all program rules and dedicated effort toward program completion. The contract helps underscore the importance of making a commitment to change behavior. The VIA program provides ten hours of classroom facilitation over approximately seven weeks covering topics including gang violence, dating violence, property crimes, drunk driving and its victims, drugs and crime, and violent crime robbery and assault. The presentations are made by probation officers, therapists from community based organizations and victims of crime, who share their stories and facilitate discussion of the impact of their behavior on victims and other members of the community. The youth are also referred to the Juvenile Mediation Program to provide them an opportunity to engage in formal restorative justice activities with their victims. | ||
The continued Federal funding provided by the JABG Program covers the cost of Probation’s collaboration with community-based organizations which facilitate group counseling. The grant proposal was submitted to the Juvenile Crime Enforcement Coalition advisory board for their review, per grant requirement. | ||
FISCAL IMPACT: | ||
To secure the $42,036 Federal funding the County is required to provide matching funds in the amount of $4,671. Grant and matching funds are included in the FY 2007-08 Recommended Budget. |